The goal of a hymenoplasty procedure (hymen repair) is to achieve fresh bleeding in the vagina at the time of intercourse.
WHAT IS HYMEN REPAIR (HYMENOPLASTY)?
Formed from the combination of the Latin word Hymen (hymen) and the word ‘-plasty,’ which means aesthetic surgery, hymen repair, also known as hymenoplasty, is the name given to the operation performed to restore the integrity of the hymen. The hymen is a socially important structure in many cultures. Hymen repair is an aesthetic procedure and is not a medical necessity. The surgery is performed by Gynecologists.
HOW IS HYMEN REPAIR (HYMENOPLASTY) SURGERY PERFORMED?
Hymen repair surgery is a procedure that takes approximately 30 minutes and can be performed in a hospital or clinic under either general or local anesthesia, depending on preference and the scope of the surgery. Hymen repair is commonly performed using the Flap Method, and if other operations like vaginal tightening are also planned, the Microsurgery Method is used.
The Flap Method is also called “Permanent Hymen Repair.” With this method, the hymen is completely repaired. In the Flap Method, normal vaginal mucosa is opened, and a hymen tissue is created. It is more long-lasting than “Temporary Hymen Repair” and has no time limit; it maintains its integrity until the first intercourse. Permanent Hymen Repair can be performed at least 4-6 weeks before sexual intercourse. During recovery, sexual intercourse should be avoided, and the procedures recommended by the doctor should be carefully followed.
In cases where results are needed in a shorter time, “Temporary Hymen Repair” can be performed. The temporary hymen surgery can be done from 1 day to 10 days before intercourse, and the microsurgery method is preferred. The surgery time is shorter than the Flap Method. It is preferably performed under local anesthesia. There is no recovery time. The goal of this method is to ensure bleeding during the first intercourse by stitching the area with microscopic threads.
WHO IS HYMEN REPAIR (HYMENOPLASTY) SURGERY PERFORMED ON?
Hymen repair surgery can be performed on all women over the age of 18 whose hymen has been torn in some way. The hymen is not only ruptured during sexual intercourse. It can be caused by an object entering the vaginal area, a faulty medical examination, self-stimulation, a severe blow, sports accidents, or many other reasons. Whatever the reason, permanent hymen repair can be performed in the early or late stages if there is still enough hymen tissue available. For individuals who have had multiple sexual partners or have given birth many times, it may not be possible to find hymen remnants, so hymen repair surgery cannot be performed.
WHAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AFTER HYMEN REPAIR (HYMENOPLASTY) SURGERY?
Hymen repair surgery is applied using 2 different methods. The recovery period after permanent hymen repair is longer than that after temporary hymen repair. Since the temporary hymen procedure is usually planned a few days before intercourse, the precautions to be taken cover the period leading up to intercourse. However, for permanent hymen repair, the recovery period and precautions are much longer. The goal here is for the repaired tissue to remain healthy for many years.
After hymen repair surgery, many physical activities should be limited for the first week. It is recommended to rest as much as possible and to avoid activities like sports, heavy exercise, heavy lifting, or gymnastics and ballet that require opening the legs for 7-10 days. After 7 days following the surgery, you can begin light exercises based on your doctor’s approval.
After hymen repair surgery, strictly following the care and cleaning recommendations from your doctor will help ensure a smooth recovery process.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT HYMEN REPAIR SURGERY
One of the most frequently asked questions about hymen repair is whether the operation will be noticeable after the surgery. It is absolutely impossible for anyone to tell that the hymen has been repaired before or after intercourse. However, it can be detected during a medical examination by a specialist. It is not possible for a sexual partner to know that hymen repair surgery has been performed.
Another frequently asked question about hymen repair is: Will the repaired hymen result in 100% success? In other words, will the repaired hymen bleed? Yes, the success rate of hymen repair performed by a specialist doctor is 100%, and bleeding will occur.
Another question that seeks an answer is whether hymen repair surgery can be done after an abortion or during the menstrual period. Hymen repair cannot be performed while there is bleeding. For this reason, hymen repair can be performed 10 days after an abortion or after the next menstrual period. Hymen repair surgery must be performed during a time when there is no menstrual bleeding to ensure completely hygienic conditions, regardless of the reason.
Is it possible to know why the hymen was damaged during a hymen check-up? It is not possible to determine the cause of the damage to the hymen; only whether it is intact or not can be determined after an examination.
Another frequently asked question about the hymen is whether it can heal on its own… The answer is a clear No. A damaged hymen cannot heal on its own. The only treatment is hymen repair surgery. Hymen repair cannot be done with any medication or ointment.
HYMEN REPAIR SURGERY PRICES
Hymen repair prices vary depending on the surgical technique, the type of anesthesia used, the doctor, and the pricing policy of the clinic or hospital, as well as its location in a city or even a neighborhood.
PERMANENT HYMEN REPAIR OPERATION: TREATMENT SUMMARY
- Procedure Name: Permanent Hymenoplasty
- Hospital Stay: No hospital stay is needed. You can be discharged on the same day.
- Procedure Duration: 30 minutes
- Return to Work/Social Life: Immediately
- Anesthesia Type: General or Spinal
- Full Recovery Time: 4 weeks
- Rest Period: 0-1 day
- Duration of Results: Permanent
TEMPORARY HYMEN REPAIR OPERATION: TREATMENT SUMMARY
- Procedure Name: Temporary Hymenoplasty
- Hospital Stay: No hospital stay is needed. You can be discharged on the same day.
- Procedure Duration: 10-30 minutes
- Return to Work/Social Life: Immediately
- Anesthesia Type: Local, General, or Spinal
- When to be Done: 2-10 days before sexual intercourse.
- Rest Period: No rest required.
- Duration of Results: Temporary
For hymen repair, it does not matter when the virginity was broken or how many times the person has had intercourse. Temporary hymen repair can be performed in situations where intercourse is planned soon before marriage. Permanent hymen repair can also be performed to last until the planned sexual intercourse, whenever that may be. With an emphasis on privacy, both the initial consultation and the operation are kept confidential between the patient and the doctor.
